THE COLLABORATION OF
D.MIHAILOVICS CHETNIKS WITH THE ENEMY FORCES OF
OCCUPATION
(1941-1944)
Title in Serbo-Croatian: TAJNA I JAVNA SARADNJA CETNIKA I
OKUPATORA
1941-1944.
Selected and annotated by
Professor Dr. Jovan MARJANOVIC
Faculty of Humanities
Belgrade University
Serbia
With the collaboration of Mihailo
STANISIC M. A.
Published by: Arhivski pregled, Beograd,
Karnedijeva 2
Printed by: Servis Saveza udruenja pravnika
Jugoslavije,
Beograd, Proleterskih brigada 74.
Page
60. German Pass for Chetnik Officer_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 130
61. Letter from Major S. Vranjeevic to D.
Mihailovic
on Indispensability of Collaboration_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 131
62. Allied Intelligence Bulletin on Chetnik Collaboration
with the Enemy_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 133
63. German-Chetnik Talks in Eastern Serbia_ _ _ _ _ 135
64. Report of General Felber Military Governor of Serbia
on His Talks with Chetnik Commander Neko Nedic_ _
137
65. D. Mihailovic Secures Food for the Reich_ _ _ _ _ _
139
66. US Intelligence Report on Collaboration of Deligrad
Chetnik Corps woth the Enemy_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 141
67. Chetnik-German Talks in Topola_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 142
68. Chetnik Usefulness according to Evaluation of
German Command Southeast_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 145
69. German-Chetnik Collaboration in East Serbia_ _ _ 148
70. Germans Supply Bacovic and Lukacevic_ _ _ _ _ 149
71. Allied Report on Chetnik Collaboration_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
150
72. Royal Chetnik Guard Requests Germans for
Ammunition_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 153
Crimes of Chetnik-fascist army
during WWII
A
photo for a friendhsip remeberance
Serb Chetniks with German nazi officers (Winter
1942)
Photo:Arhiv Srbije,Beograd,Yugoslavia.
Serbian
postage stamps of 1941.
Belgrade was the first city in
Europe to be declared Judenfrei;
Free of the jews. The Serbian insignia,
still used today, appears in the
upper corner of each stamp.
A
group of Chetniks pose with German soldiers in an
unidentified village in Serbia. Photo:Arhiv
Srbije,Beograd,Yugoslavia.
Crimes of
Chetnik-fascist army during WWII
An
Italian officer in company with Mihailovic's
Chetniks
Photo:Arhiv Srbije,Beograd,Yugoslavia.
"The Serbian chetniks of
Draza Mihailovic were represented as fighters against the
occupier, while in fact they were the allies of the Nazi
fascists in Yugoslavia....The documents in this
collection indicate clearly and unequivocally that the
Chetniks collaborated with the occupiers, both in the
military and political sphere, as well as in the domain
of economic activity, intelligence and propaganda... (source: the Serbian scholars,
Dr. Jovan Marjanovic & Mihail Stanisic, The
collaboration of Draza Mihailovic's Chetniks with the
enemy forces of occupation, 1976.)
FOREWORD
After spending several years studying and doing research
on archive materials pertaining to the Chetnik movement
of Draa Milhailovic I deemed it expedient to place
a part of these documents and persons similarly engaged
in the study of history and related subjects. Publication
was indispensable for several reasons: For a long time
General Draa Milhailovic remained the greatest
mystification within the anti-Hitlerite condition. The
Chetniks of D. Milhailovic were represented as fighters
against the occupiers, while in actual fact they were
allies of the Nazi-fascists in Yugoslavia where a
nationwide peoples armed rising under Titos
leadership had began as early as in July 1941; abundant
archive materials of foreign provenience, primarily
German, British, American and Italian, hitherto unknown
to the public, have become accessible during the past
three decades. These documents have made it possible to
remove the veil of mystification that enshrouded the
genuine role of D. Milhailovics Chetniks for so
long. A large number of western historians and publicists
are still writing very maliciously and untruthfully about
the Chetniks of D. Milhailovic, concealing the very
existence of the relevant archive materials which are
available precisely and exclusively in western archives.
At the same time certain emigrant Chetnik leaders, such
as . Topalovic, D. Jevdjevic, M. ujovic, M.
Djuic, Zv. Vuckovic and others have published memories
and other works in the allied countries and in which they
seek to conceal or justify Chetnik collaboration with the
enemy invaders.
This thematic collaboration of documents is a result of
research done in Belgrade, Washington. London, Bonn,
Koblenz and Freiburg( am Breisgau). The superabundance of
materials on Chetnik collaboration with the enemy
actually constituted the greatest difficulty, in view of
the fact that the publication of these materials alone
would require several thick volumes. I therefore strove
to select a very limited number of characteristic
documents for this collection. Owing to considerations of
space it was necessary to publish some documents in
abridged form (i.e. as excerpts). One of the main
criteria was to select hitherto unpublished documents, so
that the vast majority of materials in this collection
are appearing for the first time in print. Only a few
exceptions have been made in the interest of overall
thematic and chronological unity.
The collection covers documents from the war years
1941-1944. The documents from 1945 have not been included
here, because by that time the Chetnik units of D.
Mihailovic had become wholly incorporated in the German
front in Yugoslavia. At that juncture the Chetniks were
equipped and armed completely by the Germans and were
fighting under German command.
The editor of this collection took care to include
documents which refer to all regions in which D.
Mihailovic Chetniks have been active. This indicates
clearly enough that Chetnik collaboration was not limited
to certain areas only, or was due to arbitrary and
undisciplined action by the individual Chetnik
commanders. It was a well pondered deliberate policy of
the supreme Chetnik leadership including Draa
Mihailovic himself. This policy of collaboration with the
enemy was wholeheartedly endorsed and pursued by the
other Chetnik leaders in Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia,
Herzegovina, Dalmatia, Lika, Slovenia and the Kosovo (as
is known, the Chetnik movement was virtually non-existent
in the larger part of Croatia in Macedonia and
Vojvodina.)
The documents in this collection indicate clearly and
unequivocally that the Chetniks collaborated with the
occupiers, both in the military and political sphere, as
well as in the domain of economic activity, intelligence
and propaganda. Evidence of Chetnik collaboration in this
collection is provided by German, Italian, British,
American and Chetnik documents. Documents of Partisan
origin, of which there are many, have not been included
in this selection, lest any objections be made to the
effect that the selection of documents indicates a
certain bias.
The texts of the documents are accompanied only by
indispensable explanations concerning the individual
persons and events mentioned. Moreover, the contents of
the documents render all comment superfluous.
The documents have been translated into English by Angela
Vujovic.
Archive call numbers are cited for every document, except
for the German and Italian ones which are published
according to the microfilm edition of the National
Archives in Washington (NAW).
This collection of documents has concurrently been
published in Serbo-Croatian under the title: Tajna I
javna saradnja Cetnika I okupatora (1941-1944) (Secret
and Public Collaboration of Chetniks and Occupiers),
Belgrade 1976.
I. VII 1976.
Professor Dr. Jovan MARJANOVIC
Faculty of Humanities
Belgrade University
Serbia
dr Jovan Marjanovic-Joca, Istoricar (1920. -
1980.)
Biografija
Najbolji poznavalac partizanskog i cetnickog pokreta.
Roden je 1. aprila 1920. godine u Sanskom Mostu (Bosna
i Hercegovina). Pre rata zavrioo Bogosloviju u
Sarajevu i 1940. godine upisao se na teoloki
fakultet.
Godine 1941. do 1945 u Narodnooslobodilackoj vojsci
nalazio se na dunosti politickog komesara cete,
bataljona i brigade. Po oslobodenju stalno je bio na
partijsko-politickim dunostima. Bio je clan
Okrunog komiteta u Banja Luci (1945-1947), a zatim
zavrio Viu partisku kolu "Ðuro Ðakovic"
u Beogradu. Radio je jedno vreme i u partiskoj koli
CK SK BIH u kojoj je bio i upravnik do 1954
Od tada ivi u Beogradu, gde je diplomirao
istoriju na Filozofskom Fakultetu, a doktorirao 1961. na
istom, na temu "Narodnooslobodilacki pokret u Srbiji
1941-1945".
Od 1963. stalni profesor Istorije XX. veka na
Filozofskom Fakultetu, a od 1979. osnivac katedre za
"Istoriju Jugoslavije 1918-1978", gde je radio
kao predavac.
Zajedno sa dr Vasom Cubrilovicem bio je
saradnik na Balkanolokom institutu.
Naprasno je umro 1980 . godine u Beogradu.
Radio je i kao uredivac i priredivac leksikona,
enciklopedija i kolskih udbenika. Objavio je
veliki broj knjiga i radova na temu Narodnooslobodilackog
pokreta u Jugoslaviji 1941-1945.
Najznacajmije su:
Narodnooslobodilacki pokret u Srbiji 1941,
Beograd, 1961.
Prilozi za istoriju sukoba NOP i Cetnika-Zbornik
radova za Istoriju XX veka, Beograd, 1962.
Ustanak i NOB u Srbiji 1941-1945, Beograd, 1963.
Oslobodilacki rat i narodna revolucija, Beograd,
1964.
Politicke stranke i moderne drave, Beograd,
1970.
Drugi svetski rat, Beograd, 1973.
Tajna i javna saradnja Cetnika sa
okupatorom-Arhivska grada, Beograd, 1978.
Draa Mihailovic izmedu Britanaca i Nemaca,
Beograd, 1979.
Odlikovan je:
Ordenom bratstva i jedinstva II reda
Ordenom zasluge za narod
Ordenom partizanske zvezde III reda
Ordenom za hrabrost
Reference:
Marjanovic, Jovan, Professor Dr. The Collaboration Of
D.Mihailovics Chetniks With The Enemy
Forces Of Occupation. Beograd: Arhivski pregled,
1976.
Serbia
Today in the 21st Century Little has changed